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APPENDIX
FIRST CHARTER OF SAINT MARY'S CITY, 1668
Caecilius Absolute Lord & Proprietary of Maryland & Avalon Proy. Ct.
Lord Baltemore etc To all Our officers and Inhabitants in Maryland F F
and to all others whom these prsts may concerne and Sendeth No.3
Greeting know yee that of our Speciall Grace certeyne Knowledge P.645
& meere mocon Wee have granted & as much as in us lyeth do
Grant to our well beloved Inhabitants within ye Citty called or
Knowne by ye name of St Mary's Citty in the County of St
Mary's in ye sd Province of Maryland & ye Circuits & prcints and
priviledged places of ye sd Citty not exceeding ye Space of one
English mile Square that they ye said Inhabitants wthin ye sd Citty,
Circuitts & precincts aforesd shalbe an Incorporated Citty of one
Mayor one pson learned in ye law by ye name of a Recorder & Six
Aldermen & Tenn persons as Comon Councellmen inhabiteing within
ye sd Citty for evrmore And that ye sd Mayor Recorder Aldermen
& Comon Counceilmen shalbe a body inCorporate & one Comunity
for evr in right & name & shall be by ye name of Mayor Recorder
Aldermen & Comon Councell of the Citty of St Maryes Citty able
& Capable att Law to be sued & to sue And to act execute & doe
as a body in Corporate & to have succession forever, And to yt end
to have a Comon Seale and that Philip Calvert Esqr one of ye
Inhabitants of ye sd Citty shall for ye prst be & be named Mayor
of ye sd Citty for ye ensueing yeare & John Morecroft Recorder
of ye same & William Calvert Esqr Jerome White Esqr Daniel
Jenifer Garrett Vansweringen Mark Cordea & Thomas Cosden
Inhabitants alsoe of the sd Citty shalbe Aldermen thereof as long
as they shall well behave themselves therein haveing first taken ye
oath of Fidelity as alsoe ye oath appoynted by us to be taken by
ye Mayor Aldermen & Recorder of ye Citty of St Mary's Citty
And to be Administered unto them Respectively by our Leiutenant
of ye sd pvince for ye tyme being or by such pson or psons as
wee or our heires or our Leiutennt of the sd pvince for ye time
being shall from tyme to tyme authorize & appoint to Administer
ye same And ye sd Mayor Recorder & Aldermen or ye Major part
of ym shall elect & chuse Tenn other of the most Sufficient In- p.. 546
habitants of ye sd Citty to be of ye Comon Councell thereof for
soe long tyme as they shall well behave themselves therein And
that for ye future ye sd Mayor Recorder Aldermen & Comon
Councell shall assemble in some convenient place within ye sd Citty
on or upon ye Third day of November evry yeare & shall then &
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