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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 2, Page 123   View pdf image (33K)
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POWLES VS. DILLEY. 123
upon it. The precise period at which the assignment was made
does not very clearly appear, and has been fully discussed at
the bar. It was, however, certainly made in the spring of the
year 1845; but whether before or after the first bill was filed
on the 5th of April, 1845, is not distinctly shown; and, per-
haps, if the case could be made to turn upon the question,
whether it preceded or followed that period, the judgment
should be against the defendants, who, it must be presumed,
could clear up the doubt by producing the assignment.
The validity of this assignment is impeached upon two
grounds :
1st. It is said to be fraudulent, under the statute of 13
Elizabeth, as having been made to defeat, hinder and delay
creditors; and
2d. As being in fraud of our insolvent system.
There can be no doubt that the assignment was made for a
valuable consideration, but that, alone, as was correctly re-
marked, is not sufficient. It must also be bonafide. But can
it be successfully contended, in this case, that Joseph Dilley
had purposely thrust himself into the affairs of these parties,
for the fraudulent purpose of hindering or defeating their cred-
itors ? The examples put in the books, of purchases which
have been deemed fraudulent, as against creditors, though
fair prices have been paid for the property, show clearly,
I think, that this transaction cannot be successfully as-
sailed upon this ground. 1 Story's Eq., sec. 369. And by
the common law, it is well established, that a debtor may se-
cure one creditor, to the exclusion of others, either by payment
•or a bona fide transfer of his property.
If, therefore, this transaction between Edwards and Dilley
can be brought into question, it must be upon the ground, that
it is an undue and improper preference under our insolvent sys-
tem. And conceding, for the present, that these plaintiffs have
a standing in court to impeach the transfer upon that groundy
I shall very briefly inquire whether they have made out such
a case upon the evidence as will, in conformity with the princi-
ples established by the courts in the administration of the in-
solvent system, entitle them to relief.

 
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Reports of Cases in the High Court of Chancery of Maryland 1846-1854
Volume 200, Volume 2, Page 123   View pdf image (33K)
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